Last reviewed: 2026-09-03 • Editorial Standards

Eggs Ranked by Purine Content

Evidence-based comparison — data from USDA+ODS-NIH PURINE DATABASE Release 2 (March 2025)

Lowest Purine Eggs

#1egg, chicken, raw0.0 mg
#2egg, quail, raw0.0 mg
#3eggs, whole0.0 mg
#4eggs, grade a, large, egg whole0.0 mg
#5egg, yolk, boiled0.5 mg
#6egg, white, boiled0.7 mg

Highest Purine Eggs

#6eggs, grade a, large, egg whole0.0 mg
#5eggs, whole0.0 mg
#4egg, quail, raw0.0 mg
#3egg, chicken, raw0.0 mg
#2egg, yolk, boiled0.5 mg
#1egg, white, boiled0.7 mg

Category Average: 0.2 mg/100g

The average across 6 Eggs foods with lab-measured data. Foods below this average are better-than-typical choices within this category.

How to Use This Ranking

The purine ranking is sorted from lowest to highest. Rank #1 is the lowest-purine food in the category. Foods in the top half (above median) should be consumed with more awareness of portion and frequency. The difference between adjacent ranks varies: in some categories, rank #5 and #10 might be only 10 mg apart; in others, the gap can be 100+ mg. Always check the actual milligram value, not just the position. Rankings do not account for fructose or alcohol — use individual food pages for a complete risk assessment.

ACR 2020 Guideline Context

The American College of Rheumatology recommends that gout patients focus on purine awareness rather than complete food group elimination. Within any category, there is a wide purine range. The goal is to shift toward lower-purine choices within categories you already eat, rather than eliminating entire food groups. This ranking helps you identify which specific items to prioritize and which to limit.

Japanese guidelines recommend under 400 mg of total dietary purines per day. Using this ranking, you can estimate how much of budget each food uses per typical serving.

How This Comparison Is Built

This comparison scores every food on three independent axes — purine content, fructose, and alcohol. Purine figures rely on the USDA+ODS-NIH PURINE DATABASE Release 2 (March 2025) and Kaneko et al. (Biol Pharm Bull 37(5):709-721, 2014, PMID: 24553148); fructose data comes from USDA SR28. Ratings follow ACR 2020: Safe when purine is under 50 mg and fructose under 2 g with no alcohol, Moderate between these, Avoid beyond, or whenever alcohol appears. Per-food data quality is flagged T1 (lab-measured), T2 (measured plus consensus), or T3 (category estimate).

This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Individual tolerance to purines and fructose varies. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized dietary guidance. Last reviewed: 2026-09-03.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are eggs good for gout?
Yes — eggs are one of the lowest-purine protein sources available. In our database, whole eggs list 0.0 mg/100g and boiled egg white about 0.7 mg/100g, essentially negligible. Eggs are a staple protein for gout because they deliver protein without the purine load of meat.
Is egg white or egg yolk lower in purines?
Both are very low — boiled egg white lists about 0.7 mg/100g and egg yolk about 0.5 mg/100g in the FoodCanEat database. The difference is negligible; the whole egg is what matters, and it is essentially purine-free.
How many eggs can I eat with gout?
Eggs are low in purines, so gout is not the limiting factor — cholesterol and overall dietary balance are the usual considerations. Most dietary guidance treats one to two eggs a day as reasonable for most people. Check with your care team if you have heart or cholesterol concerns.