Last reviewed: 2026-09-03 • Editorial Standards
Evidence-based comparison — data from USDA+ODS-NIH PURINE DATABASE Release 2 (March 2025)
| Food | Fructose (g/100g) | Relative Risk |
|---|---|---|
| pickles, cucumber, dill or kosher dill | 0.7 | Lower |
| oatmeal cookies with raisins, packaged - nfy1217v0 | 17.4 | 24.9x higher |
Fructose raises uric acid independently of purines by accelerating purine degradation in the liver. The ACR 2020 guideline identifies high-fructose foods as independent gout risk factors. Choosing lower-fructose fruits helps manage uric acid without eliminating fruit from the diet.
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Every food in this comparison passes through a three-factor risk model that looks at purines, fructose, and alcohol independently. Purine values are sourced from the USDA+ODS-NIH PURINE DATABASE Release 2 (March 2025) and Kaneko et al. (Biol Pharm Bull 37(5):709-721, 2014, PMID: 24553148), fructose from USDA SR28. Verdicts apply ACR 2020 limits — Safe means under 50 mg purine and 2 g fructose with no alcohol; Moderate falls between; Avoid exceeds these or contains alcohol. Data quality tiers (T1/T2/T3) are listed on each food's detail page.
This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Individual tolerance to purines and fructose varies. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized dietary guidance. Last reviewed: 2026-09-03.