Why Seafood Purines Vary So Much
Seafood is the most variable food group for purines, so treating it as one category hides the useful detail. Anchovies, sardines, and mackerel sit at the top of the scale, often above 200 mg per 100 g, while white fish like cod and tilapia often fall below 100 mg. Shellfish sits in between. For gout, the actionable difference is between small oily fish and larger white fish, and the safest seafood choices are usually the lean white fish prepared without rich sauces.
Why tilapia, farmed, raw Carries Higher Risk for Gout
With roughly 186 mg per 100 g per 100 g, tilapia, farmed, raw sits in the Higher Risk range of the ACR 2020 dietary framework. This is the food category most consistently associated with elevated urate and more frequent flares in the research literature.
- If you have a history of flares, minimizing tilapia, farmed, raw is one of the highest-impact dietary changes you can make.
- If you do include it occasionally, keep the portion small and avoid combining it with other high-purine foods in the same meal.
- Swap it for a Lower Risk alternative from the Similar Foods section below whenever possible.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many purines are in Tilapia Farmed (raw)?
Tilapia Farmed contains about 186 mg of purines per 100g. This means it high in purines (185.8 mg/100g). For reference, foods with over 150 mg of purines per 100g are considered high-risk for gout, while those under 50 mg are generally safe.
Does Tilapia Farmed (raw) contain fructose?
Tilapia Farmed contains virtually no fructose (less than 0.1g per 100g), so fructose is not a concern for gout with this food. High fructose intake can increase uric acid production independently of purines, but this food has minimal fructose impact.
Should I avoid Tilapia Farmed (raw) with gout?
it is recommended to avoid Tilapia Farmed if you have gout. It high in purines (185.8 mg/100g). High-purine foods can trigger gout flares by raising blood uric acid levels. The American College of Rheumatology recommends limiting or avoiding high-purine foods like this one.
What food category does Tilapia Farmed (raw) belong to?
Tilapia Farmed is classified under Seafood in our gout food database. Understanding which food category it belongs to helps you make informed decisions about your overall gout diet plan. Browse other seafood items to compare purine and fructose levels across similar foods.
What are gout-friendly alternatives to Tilapia Farmed (raw)?
Instead of Tilapia Farmed, consider choosing seafood options rated SAFE in our gout database — these have low purine (under 50 mg/100g) and low fructose (under 2g/100g). Browse our seafood category page to find the best substitutes for your gout diet plan.
Data Quality
This entry uses T1-level data:
Both purine and fructose were individually measured (lab-analyzed).
Sources include USDA FoodData Central (public domain, CC0 1.0), the USDA+ODS-NIH Database for the Purine Content of Foods Release 2.0 (2025), Kaneko et al. Biol Pharm Bull 2014, and ACR/EULAR clinical guidelines.